Sociology Assertion Reason Questions For UPSC Exam

Sociology Assertion Reason Questions For UPSC Exa
Free Sociology Solved Reasoning Questions For UPSC Exams

Sociology practice paper for UPSC IAS Exam

Directions: The following items consist of. two statements, one labelled as ‘Assertion A’ and the other labelled as ‘Reason R ’. You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion (A) and the Reason (R) are individually true and if so whether the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
Select your answers to these items using the codes given below and mark your. answer sheet accordingly.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct?
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the. correct explanation of A
(e) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true

Q. 1. Assertion (A): Protests by Scheduled Castes against the practice of Untouchability and atrocities have increased.
Reason (R): Their action have stirred the government machinery to enforce. law and order strictly.
Ans. (d)

Q. 2. Assertion (A): In pre-independence India, backward classes movement was never strong enough to affect the whole country.
Reason (R): The various backward classes had serious internal differences and could never work together.
Ans. (a)

Q. 3. Assertion (A): The Telangana Movement is one of the important militant peasant movements in India.
Reason (R): Indian National Con gave it effective leadership.
Ans. (a)

Q. 4. Assertion (A): The higher the job opportunities for female population in the paid labour market, the higher the rate of acceptance of family planning.
Reason (R): Opportunity and cost of a child is directly proportional to the employment status of mother.
Ans. (a)

Q. 5. Assertion (A): cording to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 1993, there were 16.5 million deaths due to infectious disease world wide.
Reason (R): Urbanization without health planning leads to the spread of diseases.
Ans. (a)

Q. 6. Assertion (A): Life-style determines life chances.
Reason (R): The class position of the individuals enhances or diminishes his life changes.
Ans. (a)

Q. 7. Assertion (A): Social mobility is the movement of individuals or groups from one social stratum to another.
Reason (R): The degree to which systems of stratification are open or closed depends on the extent of social mobility.
Ans. (a)

Q. 8. Assertion (A): Traditionally, a lower caste adopted the life-style of the dominant caste in the process of sanskritization.
Reason (R): Adaption of the life-style of the dominant caste usually symbolized a caste of upward mobility within the caste system.
Ans. (b)

Q. 9. Assertion (A): There is a considerable ethno linguistic diversity in India.
Reason (R): This prohibits equal opportunity.
Ans. (c)

Q. 10. Assertion (A): Most of the time the urban individual participates and fulfills his needs in secondary groups.
Reason (R): The primary groups have ceased to exist in modem societies.
Ans. (c)

Q. 11. Assertion (A): Cities are the confluence of races, cultures and peoples.
Reason (R): Cities are centers of innovations.
Ans. (b)

Q. 12. Assertion (A): According to Mallet, automation will revitalize trade union movement.
Reason (R): Automation integrates the working class into the structure of capitalist society.
Ans. (a)

Q. 13. Assertion (A): In order to survive, an authoritarian state resorts to repression, permanent mobilization and manipulation.
Reason (R): In an authoritarian state, the bureaucratic apparatus becomes responsive to the needs of the masses.
Ans. (b)

Q. 14. Assertion (A): The culture of the dominant class controls the dominant meanings.
Reason (R): The structure of relations between classes perpetuates itself by reproducing its characteristics in the domain of culture.
Ans. (c)

Q. 15. Assertion (A): Modernization goes hand in hand with education, mass communication, urbanization and political participation.
Reason (R): Dominance of the cultural influences from the West changes traditions elsewhere.
Ans. (b)

Q. 16. Assertion (A): In village India, factions are hardly V ever based on caste.
Reason (R): Inspite of changes in the actions, strategies and rules of the game, clash of personal interests is the root cause of factionalism.
Ans. (b)

Q. 17. Assertion (A): Kin terms are ‘role terms’.
Reason (R): Kin terms designate a biological as well as a social relationship.
Ans. (d)

Q. 18. Assertion (A): The State promotes, with special care, the educational and economic interests of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes.
Reason (R): Protection V from exploitation and promotion of social justice for the weaker and under privileged sections are among the primary functions of the Welfare State.
Ans. (a)

Q. 19. Assertion (A): Women in India today enjoy equal opportunities with men in all the fields.
Reason (R): The Constitution of India prohibits any kind of discrimination against women.
Ans. (a)

Q. 20. Assertion (A): The policy of protective discrimination adopted by Government of India, after independence, for Scheduled Castes/Tribes has become highly controversial today.
Reason (R): The reservations for SCs/STs in educational institutions and occupational fields have narrowed the gap between these castes on the one hand and higher castes on the other.
Ans. (c)